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1 animal experiments
Горное дело: эксперименты на животных (при изучении силикоза) -
2 animal
1. noundomestic animal — Haustier, das
animal rights — Tierrecht, das
animal rights activists — aktive Tierschützer; Tierrechtler
2) (fig. coll.)2. adjectivethere is no such animal as a ‘typical’ criminal — so etwas wie den "typischen" Verbrecher gibt es gar nicht
1) tierischanimal behaviour/breeding — Tierverhalten, das/Tierzucht, die
2) (from animals) tierisch [Produkt, Klebstoff, Öl]3) (carnal, sexual) körperlich [Triebe, Wünsche, Bedürfnisse]; tierisch, animalisch [Veranlagung, Natur]* * *['æniməl]1) (a living being which can feel things and move freely: man and other animals.) das Lebewesen2) (an animal other than man: a book on man's attitude to animals; ( also adjective) animal behaviour.) das Tier; Tier-...•- academic.ru/115067/animal_eater">animal eater* * *ani·mal[ˈænɪməl]I. nfarm \animal Nutztier ntdomestic \animal Haustier nt3.▶ to be different \animals zwei Paar Schuhe sein▶ to be that rare \animal:... zu der seltenen Spezies... gehörenshe's that rare animal: an enormously successful and yet modest person sie gehört zu der seltenen Spezies von Menschen, die sowohl unglaublich erfolgreich und dennoch bescheiden sind1. doctor Tier-\animal fat tierisches Fett, tierische Fette pl\animal instincts animalische Instinkte\animal trainer Dompteur, Dompteuse m, f\animal welfare ≈ Tierschutz m2. (strong)\animal attraction [or magnetism] animalische Anziehungskraft\animal spirits Lebensgeister pl, Vitalität f* * *['nɪməl]1. nTier nt; (as opposed to insects etc) Vierbeiner m; (= brutal person) Bestie f, Tier nta political animal — ein politisches Wesen, ein Zoon politikon nt (geh)
the animal in him —
he's little better than an animal — er ist kaum besser als ein Tier
2. adj attrTier-; fat, products, cruelty, lust tierischor behavior (US) (lit) — das Verhalten der Tiere, tierhaftes Verhalten; ( fig
animal experiments/testing — Tierversuche pl
animal magnetism — rein körperliche Anziehungskraft
* * *animal [ˈænıml]A s1. Tier n:the animal within us fig das Tier in uns;there’s no such animal umg hum so was gibt es (doch) gar nicht;is there any such animal? umg hum gibt es so was überhaupt?2. a) tierisches Lebewesen (Ggs Pflanze)b) Säugetier n3. fig Tier n, Bestie fB adj (adv animally) animalisch, tierisch (beide auch fig):* * *1. noun1) Tier, das; (quadruped) Vierbeiner, der; (any living being) Lebewesen, dasdomestic animal — Haustier, das
animal rights — Tierrecht, das
animal rights activists — aktive Tierschützer; Tierrechtler
2) (fig. coll.)there is no such animal as a ‘typical’ criminal — so etwas wie den "typischen" Verbrecher gibt es gar nicht
3) (fig.): (animal instinct; brute) Tier, das2. adjective1) tierischanimal behaviour/breeding — Tierverhalten, das/Tierzucht, die
2) (from animals) tierisch [Produkt, Klebstoff, Öl]3) (carnal, sexual) körperlich [Triebe, Wünsche, Bedürfnisse]; tierisch, animalisch [Veranlagung, Natur]* * *n.Tier -e n. -
3 animal de laboratoire
подопытное животное
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
test animal
Animals on which experiments are conducted in order to provide evidence for or against a scientific hypothesis, or to prove the efficacy of drugs or the reaction to certain products. (Source: CEDa)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > animal de laboratoire
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4 test animal
подопытное животное
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
test animal
Animals on which experiments are conducted in order to provide evidence for or against a scientific hypothesis, or to prove the efficacy of drugs or the reaction to certain products. (Source: CEDa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > test animal
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5 Quälerei
f; -, -en2. (Anstrengung) struggle; Schreiben ist für mich eine Quälerei writing is a struggle for me, I find writing very difficult; es war eine einzige Quälerei it was one long struggle* * *Quä|le|rei [kvɛːlə'rai]f -, -endiese Tierversuche sind in meinen Augen Quäleréí — in my view these experiments on animals are cruel
das ist doch eine Quäleréí für das Tier — that is cruel to the animal
die letzten Monate waren eine einzige Quäleréí — the last few months were sheer agony
2) (= mühsame Arbeit) struggledas war vielleicht eine Quäleréí! — that was really a struggle or hard going
* * *Quä·le·rei<-, -en>[kvɛ:ləˈrai]f* * *die; Quälerei, Quälereien1) torment; (Folter) torture; (Grausamkeit) crueltyTierversuche sind [eine] reine Quälerei — animal experiments are simply cruel
2) (das Belästigen) pestering* * *2. (Anstrengung) struggle;Schreiben ist für mich eine Quälerei writing is a struggle for me, I find writing very difficult;es war eine einzige Quälerei it was one long struggle* * *die; Quälerei, Quälereien1) torment; (Folter) torture; (Grausamkeit) crueltyTierversuche sind [eine] reine Quälerei — animal experiments are simply cruel
2) (das Belästigen) pestering -
6 esperimento
m experiment* * *esperimento s.m. experiment; trial, test: fare un esperimento, to do an experiment; un esperimento riuscito, a successful experiment; a titolo di esperimento, as an experiment; esperimento chimico, chemical experiment; esperimento di laboratorio, laboratory experiment; esperimenti nucleari, nuclear tests; il prototipo sottoposto a ripetuti esperimenti si è mostrato affidabile, extensive trials have shown the prototype to be reliable.* * *[esperi'mento]sostantivo maschile experiment, testfare o condurre un esperimento to conduct o carry out an experiment; -i sugli animali animal experiments o experimentation; esperimento nucleare — nuclear test
* * *esperimento/esperi'mento/sostantivo m.experiment, test; fare o condurre un esperimento to conduct o carry out an experiment; - i sugli animali animal experiments o experimentation; esperimento nucleare nuclear test. -
7 eksperymen|t
m (Geksperymentu) 1. (doświadczenie) experiment C/U (na kimś/czymś on sb/sth)- eksperyment naukowy/chemiczny a scientific/chemistry experiment- eksperyment z fizyki a physics experiment- eksperymenty na zwierzętach animal experiments, animal experimentation- przeprowadzać eksperyment a. dokonywać eksperymentu to carry out a. perform an experiment- przeprowadzone eksperymenty potwierdziły naszą wstępną hipotezę the experiments confirmed a. verified our original hypothesis2. (próba) experiment, trial- eksperyment literacki/wychowawczy an experiment in literature/education- tytułem eksperymentu można ten program wprowadzić w kilku szkołach the programme may be introduced in some schools on a trial basis- eksperyment z nowym systemem obliczania się nie udał the experiment with a new calculating system has failedThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > eksperymen|t
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8 doświadcze|nie
Ⅰ sv doświadczyć Ⅱ n 1. (praktyka) experience U- pracownik z piętnastoletnim doświadczeniem an employee with fifteen years’ experience- lekarz/nauczyciel z dużym doświadczeniem a doctor/teacher with a lot of experience, a very experienced doctor/teacher- nabrać/nabierać doświadczenia to gain experience (w czymś at a. in sth)- zdobyć doświadczenie zawodowe to gain professional experience- to zdolny chłopak, ale brak mu a. nie ma doświadczenia he’s a capable kid, but he lacks experience- mają duże doświadczenie w uczeniu dzieci they have a lot of experience in teaching children- wiedział z doświadczenia, że… he knew from experience that…2. (przeżycie) experience- wstrząsające/pouczające doświadczenie a jarring/an educational experience- doświadczenia wojenne war experiences- nauczona smutnym doświadczeniem już się na to nie zgodzę having learnt (my lesson) the hard way, I won’t agree to that3. (eksperyment) experiment, test (nad czymś on sth)- przeprowadzić doświadczenie to carry out a. do an experiment- doświadczenia na zwierzętach animal experiments- wyniki doświadczeń wskazują… experimental data indicate(s) a. point(s) to…- wynik doświadczenia dowodzi, że… the results of the experiment prove that…- nowe doświadczenia ze szczepionką potwierdziły jej przydatność new experiments with the vaccine have proved its effectiveness4. sgt Filoz. experienceThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > doświadcze|nie
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9 expérimentation
expérimentation [εkspeʀimɑ̃tasjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *ɛkspeʀimɑ̃tasjɔ̃nom féminin experimentation* * *ɛkspeʀimɑ̃tasjɔ̃ nf1) (= fait d'expérimenter) testing2) SCIENCE experimentation* * *3 ( essai) experimentation; période d'expérimentation period of experimentation.[ɛksperimɑ̃tasjɔ̃] nom féminin -
10 эксперименты на животных
1) Engineering: experimentation on animals2) Mining: animal experiments (при изучении силикоза)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > эксперименты на животных
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11 balk
tr[bɔːk]1 (hinder) poner obstáculos a, frustrar2 (shirk) esquivar, evitar1 (hindrance) escollo, obstáculo2 (beam) viga\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto balk at doing something negarse a hacer algobalk ['bɔk] vt: obstaculizar, impedirbalk vi1) : plantarse fam (dícese de un caballo, etc.)2)to balk at : resistarse a, mostrarse reacio abalk n: obstáculo mn.• impedimento s.m.• obstáculo s.m.• viga s.f.v.• cocear v.• empacarse (Caballo) v.• evitar v.• plantar v.• recalcitrar v.• respingar v.bɔːk
1.
a) \<\<attempt/plan\>\> obstaculizar*b) ( avoid) (BrE) \<\<question/issue\>\> evitar, eludir
2.
vi[bɔːk]to balk at -ing — mostrarse reacio a + inf
1. N1) (Agr) caballón m2) (Billiards) cabaña f3) (=building timber) viga f2.VT (=thwart) impedir; (=miss) perder, no aprovechar3.VIto balk (at) — [horse] plantarse (ante) (fig) [person]
some students balk at carrying out animal experiments — algunos estudiantes se muestran reacios or se resisten a llevar a cabo experimentos con animales
* * *[bɔːk]
1.
a) \<\<attempt/plan\>\> obstaculizar*b) ( avoid) (BrE) \<\<question/issue\>\> evitar, eludir
2.
vito balk at -ing — mostrarse reacio a + inf
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12 dyreforsøg
pl animal experiments. -
13 relacionar
v.1 to relate, to connect.estar bien relacionado to be well-connected2 to list, to enumerate.* * *1 (poner en relación) to relate, connect, associate2 (relatar) to tell, list* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=asociar) to connect ( con with)ya hay tres documentos que lo relacionan con el caso — there are now three documents connecting him with o linking him to the case
2) (=enumerar) to list2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( conectar) to relaterelacionar algo a o con algo — to relate something to something
2) ( hacer una lista) to list2.relacionarse v prona)relacionarse CON algo — con tema/asunto to be related to something
b) persona* * *= link, relate, tie together, correlate, link up.Ex. These references operate in a similar fashion whether they are used to link authors' names or subject headings.Ex. A 'see also' reference connects headings or index terms which are in some way related, where both of the headings are regarded as acceptable for use as headings for entries.Ex. The availability of foreign scientific and technical journals in the country and the frequency of interloan requests are directly correlated.Ex. The first word, 'communication,' should be familiar to librarians since we are in the business of getting across, linking up, in this age of enlightenment.----* estar directamente relacionado con = be directly correlated to.* relacionar con = relate to.* relacionarse = interact (with), mingle (with), socialise [socialize, -USA].* relacionarse con = ally with, tie in (with), become + allied with, become + engaged (in/with), engage with.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( conectar) to relaterelacionar algo a o con algo — to relate something to something
2) ( hacer una lista) to list2.relacionarse v prona)relacionarse CON algo — con tema/asunto to be related to something
b) persona* * *= link, relate, tie together, correlate, link up.Ex: These references operate in a similar fashion whether they are used to link authors' names or subject headings.
Ex: A 'see also' reference connects headings or index terms which are in some way related, where both of the headings are regarded as acceptable for use as headings for entries.Ex: The availability of foreign scientific and technical journals in the country and the frequency of interloan requests are directly correlated.Ex: The first word, 'communication,' should be familiar to librarians since we are in the business of getting across, linking up, in this age of enlightenment.* estar directamente relacionado con = be directly correlated to.* relacionar con = relate to.* relacionarse = interact (with), mingle (with), socialise [socialize, -USA].* relacionarse con = ally with, tie in (with), become + allied with, become + engaged (in/with), engage with.* * *relacionar [A1 ]vtA (conectar) to relatees incapaz de relacionar ideas he is incapable of relating o linking ideassi relacionamos los dos sucesos if we take the two events together, if we link the two eventsB (hacer una lista) to listlos trenes que se relacionan a continuación the trains which are listed below, the following trains1 relacionarse CON algo ‹con un tema/un asunto› to be related to sth2 «persona»: relacionarse CON algn; to mix WITH sbno se relaciona con niños de su edad he doesn't mix with o have contact with children of his own age* * *
relacionar ( conjugate relacionar) verbo transitivo ( conectar) to relate, connect;
relacionar algo a o con algo to relate o connect sth to sth
relacionarse verbo pronominala) relacionarse CON algo ‹con tema/asunto› to be related to sthb) [ persona] relacionarse CON algn to mix with sb
relacionar verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa, persona, etc, con otra) to relate, link [con, to]
2 (hacer un listado) to list
' relacionar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hilar
- hilvanar
- ligar
- referir
- vincular
- conectar
English:
associate
- connect
- relate
- link
* * *♦ vt1. [vincular] to relate ( con to), to connect ( con with);estar bien relacionado to be well connected;la policía relacionó la explosión con las protestas contra los experimentos con animales the police linked the explosion to the protests against animal experiments2. [enumerar] to list, to enumerate* * ** * *relacionar vt: to relate, to connect* * *relacionar vb to relate -
14 dyreforsøk
pl. animal experiments -
15 esperimento sm
[esperi'mento]fare un esperimento — to carry out o do an experiment
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16 expérimentation animale
nf -
17 ekstrapol|ować
impf vt książk. to extrapolate- ekstrapolować coś na coś to extrapolate (from) sth to sth- wyników doświadczeń ze zwierzętami nie można ekstrapolować na ludzi one cannot extrapolate from results of animal experiments to humansThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ekstrapol|ować
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18 esperimento
sm [esperi'mento]fare un esperimento — to carry out o do an experiment
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19 Kolff, Willem Johan
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 14 February 1914 Leiden, the Netherlands[br]Dutch physician and inventor of the first effective artificial kidney.[br]Kolff studied at Leiden Medical School and qualified in 1938. While studying at Gröningen in 1938, in the utilization of cellulose sausage skin which had become available he designed an artificial kidney, developing the work of Abel in animal experiments.At the outbreak of the Second World War he was banished to a provincial town. Even so, he succeeded in making some clandestine machines, one of which was effective in saving the life of a patient with acute renal failure. During 1950–67 he continued in general practice and at the University of Leiden, and in 1958–67 he was head of department and Professor of the Division of Artificial Organs at the University of Utah College of Medicine, Salt Lake City, USA. He was decorated for his services in the establishment of blood banks in Holland during the war.[br]Bibliography1944, "The artificial kidney: dialyser with great area", Acta. Med. Scand.1962, "First clinical experience with the artificial kidney", Annals of Internal Medicine 62.1990, "The invention of the artificial heart", International Journal of Artificial Organs.Further ReadingAbel et al., 1913, "On the removal of diffusible substances form the circulating blood by means of dialysis", Transactions of the Association of American Physicians 28.MG -
20 подопытное животное
подопытное животное
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
test animal
Animals on which experiments are conducted in order to provide evidence for or against a scientific hypothesis, or to prove the efficacy of drugs or the reaction to certain products. (Source: CEDa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подопытное животное
См. также в других словарях:
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